The role and significance of artificial intelligence in modern society

Abstract

This expanded article provides a comprehensive analysis of the concept of artificial intelligence (AI), its historical development, major evolutionary stages, and its technological, social, and economic importance in modern society. The paper examines the influence of AI systems on various fields of human activity, highlighting both their advantages and potential risks. Special attention is given to ethical principles, legal considerations, and the role of human involvement in the sustainable development of artificial intelligence.