Application of modified polymer adhesives at industrial scale and development prospects

Abstract

This article analyzes the industrial-scale application of modified polymer adhesives in the construction, mechanical engineering, transport, and electronics sectors. The principal areas of application of epoxy, polyurethane, acrylic, and silane-modified systems are reviewed, together with their advantages and limitations. Colloidal challenges - aggregation, phase separation, and sedimentation - as well as approaches for their mitigation are examined. The development prospects of nano-filled and bio-based adhesive systems are discussed, along with the strategic importance of producing import-substituting adhesive materials from domestic raw materials in the context of Uzbekistan.